Stomach Cancer

Stomach Cancer Surgery

Stomach Cancer Treatment

Stomach cancer in general, it is the third most common type of cancer after breast and lung cancers. It retains its importance in terms of being preventable. Scientific research and practice that has developed in terms of stomach cancer shows that detecting and treating a bacterium called Helicobacter pylori, which causes stomach cancer, is a very important step in preventing stomach cancer. This bacterium can be completely eliminated with antibiotics. However, there is still not enough data on the complete prevention of stomach cancer.

Symptoms of Stomach Cancer

Symptoms of stomach cancer it can occur in each patient in a different way. Although mostly the symptoms are seen in the later stages of the disease, they are as follows;

• Weight loss can be observed in patients
• They may have difficulty swallowing
• There may also be pain in the stomach, burning, nausea, vomiting
• They may experience bloating and a feeling of satiety
• Indigestion and belching may appear

All these symptoms alone are not enough to make a diagnosis. Patients who show these symptoms should be examined in detail and the necessary examinations should be carried out for a clear diagnosis. Symptoms of advanced stomach cancer between Decayed stools and bloody vomiting may appear.

Stomach Cancer Risk Factors

It is not possible to list the exact causes of stomach cancer. However, some risk factors can be mentioned. These;

• Multicooked meats
• Very salty pickled foods
• Smoking
• Consumption of foods containing nitrates and nitrites
• Excessive consumption of red meat
• Excessive consumption of smoked foods
• Not eating foods rich in vitamin C, E containing foods
• The presence of a bacterium called Helicobacter
• Having a family history of cancer

All of these stomach cancer can be associated with. In addition to these, the risk of stomach cancer is high in some occupational groups. Coal mine workers, workers with asbestos and rubber, workers in petrochemical and tire production are among the occupations in the risk group.

How is Stomach Cancer Diagnosed and Treated?

In order for a diagnosis of stomach cancer to be made, the patient should consult a doctor with the symptoms listed in the above section, and after listening to the doctor's story, he should associate it with stomach cancer and conduct some tests. Since the symptoms of stomach cancer are similar to simple stomach diseases, they may not be considered insignificant and diagnosed in the first place. For him, the doctor's examination is very important. Early detection of cancer diseases is essential for the positive progress of treatment. Imaging methods are usually used for diagnosis. Many methods such as endoscopy, MRI, stomach X-ray, ultrasound, chest x-ray, computed tomography can be used. The diagnosis is made according to the results of a blood test performed together with one or more of these methods. And the appropriate treatment is started according to the patient's condition. Stomach cancer, as with other types of cancer, it can be treated with surgical methods, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. The earlier the disease is diagnosed, the greater the rate of obtaining a positive result from treatment. 0, 1, 2, 3. in the stages, treatment can be started by removing the cancerous part with a surgical procedure. In some cases, a surgical procedure can be applied in the 4th stage. The removal of the stomach, called gastrectomy, is one of the main methods of treatment for stomach cancer. Depending on the patient's condition and the stage at which the cancer is progressing, the stomach can be completely or partially removed by removing it. In addition, it can be removed with lymph nodes in places where the cancer has spread. Before or after the surgical procedure, the patient may be prescribed chemotherapy treatment. Sometimes chemotherapy is performed to shrink cancerous cells before the surgical procedure. This application is a very effective treatment method for locally spreading cancers. The method to be applied may vary according to the patient's age, gender and the stage of the disease.

How Should Nutrition Be After Stomach Cancer Treatment?

The lives of patients who have started treatment with surgery should be put in order regarding nutrition. Because all or part of the stomach has been removed, after surgery for stomach cancer patients saturate with small portions. Because of this, not enough minerals, iron and protein may be taken. In order for this not to happen, it is very important to eat a high protein low carbohydrate diet. It is necessary to take a sufficient amount of iron, vitamins such as B12. In addition to a quality and balanced diet, it is necessary to eat little and often.

What is stomach cancer?

Stomach cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when the cells covering the surface of the stomach grow and spread uncontrollably and quickly.

Where is stomach cancer pain felt?

In stomach cancer, pain can be felt in the stomach cavity, back, or under the breastbone.

What are the symptoms of stomach cancer?

Symptoms of stomach cancer can be listed as nausea, pinching, pain in the stomach area, bloating, belching, weight loss, difficulty swallowing, indigestion, or a burning sensation in the stomach.

Is it possible to cure stomach cancer?

Stomach cancer, as with other types of cancer, can be cured with early diagnosis and proper treatment, as well as with other types of cancer.

How fast does stomach cancer spread?

Because stomach cancer is an aggressive type of cancer, it spreads quickly.

What are the stages of stomach cancer?

In stomach cancer, the stages begin with 0. At this stage, abnormal cells have been observed in the stomach. 1. 2. 3. local spreads can be observed in the stages. However, the most severe stage is 4. is the universe. In this stage, there has also been a spread throughout the stomach, lymph nodes and distant organs.

What are the chances of surviving stomach cancer stage 4?

Stomach cancers are in stage 4 and the 5 year survival rate is 4%. However, there are still examples of people who are in the last stage of stomach cancer and have beaten the disease.

How old is stomach cancer?

Stomach cancer can be observed at different ages, taking into account the patient's living conditions. However, it is usually in the risk group of 50 years and older.

Where are the places of metastases of stomach cancer?

Stomach cancer can spread along the stomach wall and to nearby organs. It can spread to the lymph nodes and lymph nodes. Also with the circulatory system. It can spread to the liver, lungs and bones.

Is there a cure for stomach cancer?

Stomach cancer is a disease that can be cured with early diagnosis and treatment. With high morale and appropriate treatment, improvement in patients can be observed. It is a disease that can be treated using methods such as surgical procedure, chemotherapy and radiotherapy.